Lucile Desmoulins |
Lucile
Desmoulins, née Anne Lucile Philippe Laridon
Duplessis was born 1770, presumably in Paris. She was the first daughter
to Claude Etienne Laridon Duplessis, a wealthy man, and Anne Françoise Marie
Boisdeveix, also known as 'Annette'.
Lucile
fell in love with Camille while still quite young, and in her teens. Camille
was more than ten years older and of very poor financial worth. He lived in a
hovel in Paris and struggled to make ends meet through law-copying.
Camille Desmoulins |
He
was brilliant and quick witted. His stutter impeded public speaking, yet he
wished to represent Guise in the States General. Camille wanted to be
popular, a star leading the Revolution. Caught amongst the crowds at
Palais Royal on July 12, 1789, he leaped onto a table to harangue the
multitude. He did not stutter, and spoke clearly for all to hear. This
catapulted him into the limelight. It was a dream come true, for with this new
notoriety, Camille began to write pamphlets against the monarchy.
As
the Revolution progressed, he sharpened his quill and and filled page after
page with poisoned ink. Camille ran amok with his impetuous writings. His words
slashed across important personages' hides, and in turn these men wanted to see
Camille bleed.
This
sort of notoriety did not sit well with Duplessis. Lucile and her mother
conspired to bring him to their side. Camille was constantly invited to Sunday
dinners, but this did not sway Duplessis. With the age difference, the
financial extreme between Duplessis and Camille, Lucile hardly thought her
dream to marry Camille would ever come true. Her father seemed to block every
avenue to her happiness. While she dreamed of marriage with Camille, her father
sought a suitable husband who was either royalist or rich.
Finally, in December
1790, they broke him down. Duplessis consented to his daughter marrying
Camille, and provided a rich dowry. Before her father changed his mind, Camille
and Lucile married as quickly as possible. They chose the Christmas Season.
Robespierre, a school chum of Camille's, stood witness, and was one of the
signatories.
Gabrielle Danton |
Within weeks, they
were married and settled into the same building as the Dantons, Gabrielle and
George-Jacques. Danton belonged to one of the Revolutionary clubs called the
Cordelier Club, and Camille joined, too. Lucile could finally take part in the
Revolution rather than sit on the sidelines and watch. The Desmoulins and
Dantons became great friends. Gabrielle's home was filled with children, and
Lucile took solace in being close to her friend as her own pregnancy advanced.
George-Jacques Danton |
Camille was no longer
a poor man. Along with the rich dowry, his journal garnered enough livres to
live a comfortable life, but his quill scratched across men's lives. With the
help of his poisoned ink, good men of the Republic lost their lives to Madame
Guillotine. Lucile stood by with mounting horror. She begged Camille to
temper his words.
The Terror took hold
with astounding rapidity. France was at war with all its neighbors, and to
escape suspicion and the guillotine, men joined the army. The borders around
France closed. Tribunals were set up across the land to purify any danger
within. By 1793, Camille grew weary of the Terror. With Danton's urging,
Camille pleaded for clemency.
As Lucile witnessed
her Paris fall under the pall of tyranny orchestrated by Robespierre, she also
watched her husband bury himself in a cause that would more than like send him
to the guillotine. Each number of the 'Old Cordelier' garnered more readers.
People stormed the floor of the Assembly and begged the representatives for
mercy. They clutched Camille's journal in their hands and cried whole families
were being executed. There was no one left to kill.
Robespierre |
Robespierre, who
stood up for Lucile's and Camille's wedding ceremony, who was the godfather of
their only son, Horace Camille, had turned his back on his friends. Lucile
sought him out to save her husband, his truest friend. She went to his house,
but Robespierre would not see her. The door was shut tight in her face, and
Lucile became inconsolable.
Camille was
considered a 'Dantonist', and the plea for clemency brought down the
Dantonists. It left a big hole for Robespierre to extend his tyranny the length
and breadth of France. People were suspect if they carried parcels. No one left
their homes from sunset to dawn. Hooligans patrolled the streets, and harassed
good people after dark.
There are movies
about Danton, and Camille's character generally has a small role in them.
The most prominent part of Lucile's characters in the movies are of a desperate
woman wandering through cavernous, government buildings, calling Camille's
name. It is a depiction of historians' view of Camille and Lucile. They don't
really like Camille. Whenever anyone mentions Camille's name, it always by his
Christian name, never his last name. Whereas, everyone else in the history are
called by their surnames. One hardly knows Danton's first name. It's hardly
mentioned...
Lucile Desmoulins
died April 13, 1794 at the young age of twenty-four.
April 25, a chapter
of The First Apostle will be highlighted in Mary Burns' blog: http://www.historicalchapters.blogspot.com/.
This is very
exciting. An author always likes to see their work brandished about. It allows
more people to see it and bring their imagination to explore a different
time. Eventually, if they are good fellows all around, they read the
whole novel and provide a terrific review.
You can find The
First Apostle at: wings-press.com, amazon.com, and the NOOK
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